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In vitro transcription of capped mRNA with modified nucleotides and Poly(A) tail
TSA (Tyramide Signal Amplification), used for signal amplification of ISH, IHC and IC etc.
Separation of phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated proteins without phospho-specific antibody
A convenient and sensitive way for cell proliferation assay and cytotoxicity assay
Protect the integrity of proteins from multiple proteases and phosphatases for different applications.
Parasites
B. gibsoni
Preparation method
The solubility of this compound in DMSO is >17.03mg/mL. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37 °C for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below - 20 °C for several months.
Reacting condition
0 ~ 3.2 μM
Applications
The ΣFICs against WT B. gibsoni were 0.93, 0.82, 0.83 and 0.96 for Atovaquone and Proguanil at a ratio of 4:1, 3:2, 2:3 and 1:4, respectively. The ΣFICs against Atovaquone-resistant B. gibsoni were 0.88, 0.60, 0.77 and 0.88 at each ratio. The results implied that Atovaquone synergized the effects of Proguanil on WT and Atovaquone-resistant B. gibsoni.
Animal models
Dogs infected with B. gibsoni
Dosage form
17 ~ 25 mg/kg; p.o.
In B. gibsoni-infected dogs, the combination of Atovaquone and Proguanil alleviated parasitemia. However, all dogs showed relapse of parasitic infection. In addition, some side effects were also observed. Self-limiting vomiting occurred in 2 dogs and hyperphosphatasia occurred in another dog. Mild increases in the alanine aminotransferase levels were confirmed in 2 dogs.
Other notes
Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal.
References:
[1]. Iguchi A, Matsuu A, Fujii Y, Ikadai H, Hikasa Y. The in vitro interactions and in vivo efficacy of atovaquone and proguanil against Babesia gibsoni infection in dogs. Vet Parasitol. 2013 Nov 8;197(3-4):527-33.