Stem Cell
In ESC, BMP/TGF-β signaling pathway plays a key role in maintaining pluripotency and self-renewal. It signals through Smad proteins, and the FGF signaling pathway, which activates the MAPK and Akt pathways. The Wnt signaling pathway also promotes pluripotency. OCT-4, SOX2, and NANOG are three main transcription factors that are expressed and activated by these pathways. Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC) are pluripotent cells that can be generated from differentiated cells with forced expression of specific reprogramming factors. Both ESC and iPSC can be induced to develop into distinct cell types that associated with three primary germ layers: ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm. Signaling pathways that control the development of these cell lineages, including BMP/TGF-β, Notch, Wnt/β-catenin, Hedgehog and Hippo pathways, which regulate cell division, growth and differentiation. Defects in stem cell signaling are related to developmental disorders and cancer.
- A9905 Stem Cell Set ISummary: For inhibiting HDAC/ GSK-3α/β /histone methyltransferase /ALK5
- A8735 XMU-MP-12 CitationTarget: MSTSummary: MST1/2 inhibitor, potent and selective
- B7364 QS 11Summary: ARFGAP1 inhibitor,Wnt/beta-catenin pathway modulator
- A4529 JW 55Summary: PARP domain inhibitor
- A8213 KY 02111Summary: WNT signaling inhibitor
- A8217 ICG 0011 CitationSummary: Wnt/β-catenin pathway inhibitor
- A8224 StemRegenin 1 (SR1)Summary: AhR antagonist
- A8228 PurmorphamineSummary: Hedgehog agonist
- A8240 SB 2167633 CitationTarget: GSK-3Summary: GSK-3 inhibitor,ATP-competitive,potent and selective
- A8241 SB 4152861 CitationSummary: GSK-3 inhibitor,potent and selective