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In vitro transcription of capped mRNA with modified nucleotides and Poly(A) tail
TSA (Tyramide Signal Amplification), used for signal amplification of ISH, IHC and IC etc.
Separation of phosphorylated and non-phosphorylated proteins without phospho-specific antibody
A convenient and sensitive way for cell proliferation assay and cytotoxicity assay
Protect the integrity of proteins from multiple proteases and phosphatases for different applications.
Cell lines
The human breast carcinoma cell lines (MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231)
Preparation method
The solubility of this compound in DMSO is limited. General tips for obtaining a higher concentration: Please warm the tube at 37℃ for 10 minutes and/or shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. Stock solution can be stored below -20℃ for several months.
Reacting condition
0.1–100 μM for 72 hours.
Applications
Treatment of MCF-7 cells with a range of zoledronic acid concentrations had little effect on apoptosis at 0.1 and 1.0 μM, however, an increase in the proportion of apoptotic cells was observed with 10 μM and 100 μM zoledronic acid compared with control (28.7% and 70.7% vs 22.57%, respectively).Treatment of MDA-MB-231 cells with 0.1–1 μM zoledronic acid did not cause an increase in apoptosis, but treatment with the 10 and 100 μM zoledronic acid resulted in a significant increase in the proportions of apoptotic cells (126.6% and 126.6% of control). A significant time-dependent increase in MCF7 cell apoptosis was confirmed when cells were incubated with 100 μM zoledronic acid for 24–96 hours.
Animal models
The 5T2MM murine model (Male, 6-week-old, C57BL/KaLwRijHsd mice)
Dosage form
120 g/kg, subcutaneously (sc), twice weekly, 12 weeks.
Application
Treatment of mice bearing 5T2MM cells with zoledronic acid clearly prevented the development of osteolytic bone disease, decreased tumor burden in bone, and increased survival in a model of established myeloma.
Other notes
Please test the solubility of all compounds indoor, and the actual solubility may slightly differ with the theoretical value. This is caused by an experimental system error and it is normal.
References:
[1] Jagdev SP, Coleman RE, Shipman CM , et al .The bisphosphonate, zoledronic acid, induces apoptosis of breast cancer cells: evidence for synergy with paclitaxel. Br J Cancer. 2001 Apr 20;84(8):1126-34.
[2] Croucher PI, De Hendrik R, Perry MJ, et al. Zoledronic Acid Treatment of 5T2MM-Bearing Mice Inhibits the Development of Myeloma Bone Disease: Evidence for Decreased Osteolysis, Tumor Burden and Angiogenesis, and Increased Survival .J Bone Miner Res. 2003 Mar;18(3):482-92